Eumetopias jubatus
Steller sea lions are the largest of all sea lions and the fourth largest pinniped in the world. Named after naturalist Georg Wilhelm Steller who first described them in 1741, these impressive animals can be seen year-round on BC's rocky coastlines and are often heard before they're seen due to their loud, distinctive roars.
Length
2.3-3.3 m
Weight
240-1,120 kg
Rocky coastlines, offshore islands, and breakwaters. Haul out on rocks and jetties. Found throughout BC coast year-round.
Fish (salmon, herring, pollock, rockfish), squid, and octopus. Occasionally eat smaller seals.
Highly vocal with distinctive loud roars. Can rotate rear flippers to walk on land. Males are highly territorial. Often seen hauled out in large groups.
Marine Mammal
Zalophus californianus
California sea lions are the familiar "trained seals" of circuses and aquariums. These intelligent, playful pinnipeds are increasingly seen in BC waters as their range expands northward. Known for their barking calls and acrobatic swimming, they are highly social and often seen in large groups.
Marine Mammal
Phoca vitulina
Harbour seals are the most common marine mammal in BC waters and can be found year-round along the coast. These curious animals are often seen "hauled out" on rocks, beaches, and docks, basking in the sun. Their spotted coat pattern is unique to each individual, like a fingerprint.