Zalophus californianus
California sea lions are the familiar "trained seals" of circuses and aquariums. These intelligent, playful pinnipeds are increasingly seen in BC waters as their range expands northward. Known for their barking calls and acrobatic swimming, they are highly social and often seen in large groups.
Length
1.7-2.4 m
Weight
90-390 kg
Coastal waters, harbors, marinas, and beaches. Increasingly common in BC, especially around river mouths during salmon runs.
Fish (salmon, herring, anchovy), squid, and octopus. Known to follow fishing boats for easy meals.
Very vocal with characteristic barking. Highly intelligent and trainable. Often seen "porpoising" - leaping clear of the water while traveling fast.
Marine Mammal
Eumetopias jubatus
Steller sea lions are the largest of all sea lions and the fourth largest pinniped in the world. Named after naturalist Georg Wilhelm Steller who first described them in 1741, these impressive animals can be seen year-round on BC's rocky coastlines and are often heard before they're seen due to their loud, distinctive roars.
Marine Mammal
Phoca vitulina
Harbour seals are the most common marine mammal in BC waters and can be found year-round along the coast. These curious animals are often seen "hauled out" on rocks, beaches, and docks, basking in the sun. Their spotted coat pattern is unique to each individual, like a fingerprint.